Tactical Fitness: How to Adjust Doing Push-ups Despite Pain or Swelling

FacebookXPinterestEmailEmailEmailShare
Officer candidates perform push-ups during the Medal of Honor run.
Officer candidates perform push-ups during the Medal of Honor run at Officer Candidates School aboard Marine Corps Base Quantico, Virginia, Aug. 15, 2019. (Lance Cpl. Phuchung Nguyen/U.S. Marine Corps photo)

Push-ups can aggravate the wrist, especially if you have any swelling in your tendons, ligaments or joints. Here are a few ways to work around the standard push-up by adjusting the wrist angle. 

Hello,

I am a 17-year-old high school senior and future Army soldier. I need to work on push-ups, but I currently have a sprained wrist that seems to not be getting any better. How do you suggest I work with my injury and make progress? I need to work back up to get to my old 80-90 in 2-minute max. 

Warm regards. 

If it has been several weeks since you have had pain in your wrist, I would consider seeing a doctor in case you have a broken bone. But if you can adjust your hand placement so you do not flex or bend your wrist too much, you might be able to do push-ups again without pain.

Here are a couple of ways to adjust so you keep a straighter angle along your wrist when in the push-up position:

1. Fist Push-ups

These are also called knuckle push-ups. You have to keep your wrist straight while doing these. If this does not hurt your wrist, that is a good sign. If you're not experiencing any pain, see whether pull-ups and pulldowns bother your wrist. If any of these hurt, see a doctor and get an X-ray.

Stew Smith: knuckle pushup

2. Handle Push-ups

You can adjust your push-up and wrist angle by holding on to some push-up handles or Perfect Push-up gear. You can even use a set of hexagonal dumbbells to provide a stable push-up platform and keep your wrist straighter than a normal push-up.  

Stew Smith: Dumbbell pushup

The trick to handle push-ups is: Place the heel of your palm on the handle so you do not bend your wrist 90 degrees like when you perform a normal push-up. Your wrist should only have a slight angle if you are doing it right. As you can see below, a regular push-up can place the wrist in a painful angle if you have any swelling in the joint.

Stew Smith: bent-wrist pushup

If any of these hurt, do not do any form of push-ups. Just give your wrist time to heal and work on other events, such as running, sit-ups, plank poses and leg workouts.

Hang in there.

Stew Smith is a former Navy SEAL and fitness author certified as a Strength and Conditioning Specialist (CSCS) with the National Strength and Conditioning Association. Visit his Fitness eBook store if you're looking to start a workout program to create a healthy lifestyle. Send your fitness questions to stew@stewsmith.com.

Want to Learn More About Military Life?

Whether you're thinking of joining the military, looking for fitness and basic training tips, or keeping up with military life and benefits, Military.com has you covered. Subscribe to Military.com to have military news, updates and resources delivered directly to your inbox.

Story Continues